Advanced Techniques:
Broadheads
How
a Broadhead Works
It may seem obvious, but knowing the details of how a broadhead actually
does its job is critical to becoming a good bowhunter. First of all,
a broadhead is designed to kill animals through loss of blood. As the
animal loses blood, it becomes unconscious and dies. The faster the
blood is lost, the faster this process occurs. A quick, clean kill is
more humane for the animal, and it is better for the bowhunter, because
you won't have to track the animal as far if you make a good shot.
Broadheads Must be Razor-Sharp!
A broadhead is only effective if it cleanly cuts major blood vessels.
Blood vessels are very tough and rubbery, so it is very important that
broadheads be extremely sharp. A dull broadhead may not penetrate into
the vital organs, or it may push blood vessels aside without cutting
them. Some broadheads have replaceable blades to make sure you always
have razor-sharp edges. All blades should be sharpened or replaced often.
Of course, a broadhead can't work if it never
reaches its target. Experts at archery clubs and archery shops can help
you choose a broadhead of the right size and weight to match your arrows.
To fly straight, broadheads must be mounted on the shaft perfectly straight,
but even that may not make them fly like your practice arrows. Always
sight in for hunting using broadheads to make sure they fly straight.
Then re-sharpen or replace the blades before hunting.
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