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California Quail

(Callipepla californica)

Other common names: valley quail

Size:

  • 10 to 11 in. (25 to 28 cm).
  • Weighs 7 to 9 oz. (200 to 255 gm).

Distribution in North America:

range map

Habitat:

  • Woodland edge, coastal scrub, farms, parks and broken cover near water.
  • Rarely venture more than 50 feet from protective cover.
  • Unlike other quail, they roost in trees.
  • Eats insects, berries, weed and grass seeds, and green plants; in winter, eats shoots, buds, fruit and seeds.

Notes:

  • Similar in size to other quail, but it has short, black plume that curves forward from the crown of the head.
  • Usually nests on the ground, but will also nest in low forks of trees.

Be sure to check local regulations for hunting or trapping information on this species.

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