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American Coot

(Fulica americana)

Size:

  • 13 to 16 in. (33 to 40 cm).
  • Weighs 1 to 1 1/2 lb. (1/2 to 3/4 kg).

Distribution in North America:

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american coot
Other common names: marsh bird, mud hen

Habitat:

  • Freshwater wetlands, lakes and ponds.
  • Eats small aquatic animals (fish or tadpoles), insects and vegetation.

Notes:

  • Looks similar to a duck, but bill is different
  • Has “lobed” toes instead of webbed feet.
  • Eyes are red
  • Males and females have same coloring.
  • Builds a platform nest at the edge of water, usually with a ramp leading to the water.
  • Makes a variety of calls, including clucking, cackling, and frog-like croaking.
  • Similar to gallinules, but are slightly larger and have a white bill.

Be sure to check local regulations for hunting or trapping information on this species.

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